It also includes taking steps towards researching and understanding the profile of our reconciliation journey in relation to the needs of our local community. Ngaya wattle Monday - Friday: 9:30am - 3:30pm | CLOSED on public holidays including: Australia Day, Good Friday, ANZAC Day, Christmas Eve & Day, Boxing Day, GWOONWARDU MIA ABORIGINAL HERITAGE AND CULTURAL CENTRE CELEBRATES THE REGION'S ABORIGINAL HERITAGE. Biodiversity protection - Carnarvon National Park protectsa diverse range of regional landforms and ecosystems, including 40 regional ecosystems, of which nine are listed as endangered. Gray, D. (1979). Medicine of the Australian Aboriginal People | SpringerLink Aboriginal languages of the Gascoyne-Ashburton region - Academia.edu Wabagu sea eagle Carnarvon Gorge is Queensland's answer to the Kimberley. Thayadi, thayirri snake The Lock Hospital Tragedy Memorial 'Don't look at the Islands' wasofficially unveiledat theCarnarvon Heritage Precincton 17 April 2019 by the Hon. Prior to colonisation, law was administered through a religious framework so it is worthwhile taking spiritual beliefs into account when thinking about what social practices may have been the norm. Steadily flowing water has carved this gorge out of ancient sandstone. These lock hospitals were part of a wider history of racially-based medical incarceration of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in Australia that took place in Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland for almost a century from the late 1800s. The first European sighting of the Gascoyne River was in 1839, by the British explorer Lieutenant Grey. The arrival of Native Police in Central Queensland saw the balance of power gradually tip the way of the newcomers and by the late 1870's there was no longer any significant resistance to colonial presence. Essentially it is a large water storage system under the desert. Carnarvon Gorge, gorge in southeastern Queensland, Australia, on the eastern slopes of Carnarvon Range of the Great Dividing Range. To this day her resting place remains a secret. The Lock Hospitals off the coast of Carnarvon on Bernier and Dorre Islands were the site of brutal colonial trauma inflicted on the Aboriginal population across the state. To the east, water travels down steep-sided valleys, including Carnarvon Gorge, into the Comet and Dawson rivers. Patients who were fit enough hunted, fished and worked to build and maintain the hospitals. Gwoonwardu Mia, the Gascoyne Aboriginal Heritage and Cultural Centre, celebrates and recognises the culture of the five Aboriginal language groups of the Gascoyne region of Western Australia. Caring for country is about protecting important sites and the connections between sites, people and environment. The light table An interactive experience presenting animation, information, images and sound. The national award-winning Gwoonwardu Mia, Aboriginal Heritage and Cultural Centre, capture the region's Aboriginal history. Local material culture was quite sophisticated, and much knowledge of it can be gleaned simply by observing what has been stencilled at the art sites. Thaaka shark 'Yamaji" comes from the Wadjarri (or Wajarri) language and means 'man' or 'human being', so it is often used throughout this region to refer to 'Aboriginal person'. Yet without specific knowledge of Bidjara and Karingbal culture, knowledge and technology, the rock art galleries can remain enigmatic and are sometimes seen as simplistic, which is far from the truth. Wilyamaya tip of Heirisson Prong. They were present in that form due to the land management practices of the Bidjara and Karingbal peoples. A high protein, perennial fodder crop. Thaaka shark This email address is being protected from spambots. The Shire of Carnarvon as we know it now is situated on the Indian Ocean coast approximately 900kilometres north of Perth in Western Australia. The collection is focused predominantly on the Gascoyne Region. Copyright 2023 Shire of Carnarvon. The gorge is a cool and moist oasis within the dry environment of central Queensland. The company is still successfully processing prawns and even (ironically) running seasonal whale and dolphin watching tours. Mackman, Doreen (ed). The relevant PBC is Malgana Aboriginal Corporation. Small-pox (moonnangno)was common among them.[8]. [5], The Yingkarta's lands, lying between the Gascoyne and River Wooramel rivers in a wedge of land separating those of the Tedei to their south, and of their northern neighbours the Mandi. Many Aboriginal men and women worked in the pearling industry which began in the 1850s and peaked in the 1870s. Bangga, barnka goanna The forum is expected to attract 50 young Aboriginal people aged 18 . Current visitors to the National Park owe a debt of gratitude not only to the Europeans that recognised the area's potential and pushed for the establishment of the National Park, but also to the Traditional Owners and the system of land management in place prior to colonisation. Please ensure you have booked an appointment with staff ahead of your visit. In 2005, the Federal Government gave funding for the continued effort in finding the ship. Geraldton: Yamaji Language Centre 2003. We can safely suggest that the rate of multilingualism would have been high, given marriages across group boundaries and regular contact with other linguistic groups. Several hundred Aboriginal people from across Western Australia were forcibly removed from their family and country to the lock hospitals. Garlaya, yalibidi emu, Wirriya sea, salt water Since the introduction of Wajarri law to Carnarvon, and largely because of it, the ties between Carnarvon and communities further to the north, who also continue to practice male initiation by circumcision, were strengthened. Modern aims include Catchment preservation - the headwaters of five major catchments lie within the Park's boundaries, feeding into the Fitzroy, Murray-Darling and Lake Eyre Basins. The northern and southern neighbours of the Yinggarda also did not practice circumcision as an initiation rite (see OGrady 1959). They might once have had such a system which had broken down or they might merely be trying to adapt themselves as well as possible to the social organisation of the neighbouring tribes. It was believed that over 600 whales were killed per season. These initiatives create local economic, training and employment opportunities, as well as generating environmental and cultural outcomes. Local farmers give wry smiles in response to such estimates and are a little more conservative in their expectations, however it is a significant part of their agricultural tool-box. Entry Prices to Permanent Exhibition, includes touring exhibition: Carnarvon residents (Postcode 6701), entry to the museum is free. Sites at Monkey Mia and Useless Loop show the current period of occupation beginning about 2,300 years ago, while rock shelters at Eagle Bluff and on the Zuytdorp Cliffs are up to 4,600 years old. They are scattered over many Aboriginal communities in the northwest of Central Australia. Gugu, yamba boy Their connection to country has never faulted and they are an important part of the way the Park is managed today. Perhaps for this reason, rather than because of any happy accident of history, the Yinggarda are recognised as an important group in the area, and people are able to identify themselves as Yinggarda or not, whichever the case may be. Many family members who were separated during the lock hospital scheme never saw each other again. The settlers were then free to pursue their agricultural aspirations and the bushland began to recede before their saws and axes. Home > Culture & History > Aboriginal Heritage. Aboriginal rock art sites . The rest I guess is history. The fragile art on the gorge's sandstone walls reflects a rich culture. It is illegal to disturb these places. We will continue to develop the understanding, connections and significance of the Regions Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and their connection with the Council and the greater community. Traditional knowledge of the landscape and the uses of its resources have evoked curiosity from many interested non-Indigenous people. Archaeological sites around Shark Bay tend to be close to the shoreline. The Shire has an area of approximately 46,500 square kilometres and an estimated resident population ofaround 6,150 in 2014, however accurate data is not available due to difficulties associated with the 2016Census. Geraldton WA 6531 Warda pearl Burringurrah is a medium sized community of approximately 120 people, situated within Wajarri country. Interestingly, many of the cameleers came from Pakistan, not Afghanistan. Jalyanu grass Many of the Malay workers were actually from Indonesia, the Philippines and Pacific Islands. 146 Robinson Street, Carnarvon WA 6701, Australia, Book your experience with a trusted local today, 2023 Shire of Carnarvon Powered by Bookeasy, Developed by Impart Media. Walgu sandalwood fruit and tree Geraldton: Yamaji Language Centre 2003. The region has a moderate arid tropical climate and is quite warm all year round, with winter temperaturesonly in the low 20s and summer temps hitting exceeding 40 degrees celsius. This station became one of the most modern whaling shore stations in the world. Archaeologically and anthropologically, these sites are of international significance, containing examples of stencilling techniques considered to be the most sophisticated of their kind in the world. [b] Since the Inggarda social bands contiguous with the Watjarri were known under the distinct hordal name of Kurudandi (perhaps surviving in the contemporary station toponym Coordewandy, Tindale suggested that while the Inggarda to the east had not adopted this rite, the western clans might have at some time taken up the practice as current among the Watjarri. Kangaroos and wallabies can be found around the picnic area and at night echidnas can be seen strolling about. The shoreline of Shark Bay has a W shape formed by the Edel Land peninsula and Dirk Hartog Island to the west, Peron Peninsula in the centre, and the eastern coastal strip. On the drive into Carnarvon Gorge, many visitors' interest is piqued by an odd crop grown in paddocks on the creek flats. Book your experience with a trusted local today, 2023 Shire of Carnarvon Powered by Bookeasy, Developed by Impart Media. Native title claims and determination areas map, Gnulli native title determination extent map, Copyright 2023 Gascoyne Development Commission. Aboriginal Culture Gascoyne Development Commission Wiyabandi young man It has been revealed that ancient rock art was destroyed after a recycled-plastic walkway intended to protect the site exploded during a bushfire in Carnarvon National Park. It is not known whether or not the Yinggarda had a section system. The encroachment by Europeans into Shark Bay from this time would have seen the beginning of changes to traditional Aboriginal life. Their connection to country has never faulted and they are an important part of the way the Park is managed today. in zigzag lines towards pools and camping places. Yinggarda country lies to the west of a line that separates tribes who performed circumcision (to the east) from those that did not (to the west). A site near Eagle Bluff shows two periods of occupation, the first during the late Pleistocene between 30,000 and 18,000 years ago, and then during the Holocene about 7,000 to 6,000 years ago. As of 2017, Olivia and Nathan opened Sandstone Park, an affordable camping alternative to Takarakka for campers that are relatively self-sufficient. The first European sighting of the Gascoyne River was in 1839 by the British explorer Lieutenant Grey. Carnarvon Gorge - an Aboriginal Rock Stencil Art site, with engravings of vulvas, emu and kangaroo tracks Recent additions, changes and updates to Don's Maps Navigation Abel Tasman Track in New Zealand Aboriginal Art of the Kimberleys Aboriginal art on the Northern Tablelands of NSW Aborigines of Australia Abri Pataud Tools Abri de Raymonden Hospital records were poorly kept but about a third of the patients admitted to the lock hospitals are thought to have died on the islands. [3][4] Down to the end of the 20th century, it was reported that the Carnavon community had a wide knowledge of Yingkarta words, but that their use was somewhat restricted. Malgana were granted native title over 28,800 square kilometres of land and waters in the Shark Bay area including a large part of the World Heritage Area and the Nanda determination included the southern portion of the World Heritage Area. The Department of Environment and Science acknowledges Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the Traditional Owners and custodians of the land. Burringurrah is a medium sized community of approximately 120 people, situated within Wajarri country. With towering cliff faces, endless views, prolific wildlife and unsurpassed indigenous art sites are as good a walking destination as you find anywhere in the world. Marlu small kangaroo species He named the river "Gascoyne" after a naval friend, Captain Gascoyne, and then trekked up the dry riverbed, discovering a pool of freshwater. Australian Nature Guides, whose proprietor, Simon Ling, began researching Carnarvon Gorge's natural and human histories in 1997, Helicentral, who operate scenic helicopter flights into Moolayember Gorge. Of these, the Malgana and Nanda peoples claim was determined in 2018. It is currently operated by WA Museums under a funding agreement with DPIRD. Lined with vegetation and fed by the waters of numerous side gorges, Carnarvon Creek winds between towering sandstone cliffs. They named this area long ago, Kuwinywardu (Kow-win-wordo), meaning 'neck of water'. The 'Nor-West Seafoods' converted the whaling station into a factory for processing prawns, Shark Bay banana prawns to be exact.
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