Legends of America Charles Charlie Bowdre Unlucky Friend to Billy the Kid, Buffalo News The Real Story of Butch Cassidy, The Sundance Kid and Their Wild Bunch, History Collection Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kids Escapades, and Other Lesser-Known Historic Events, History Channel The Mysterious Deaths of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, Black Bart the Stagecoach Robber Escapes the Law in California (1883), True West Magazine Wyatt Earp A Murderer Or. Charles Bowdre (1848 1880) was born in Georgia and moved with his family to Mississippi as a child. List of people from Kentucky - Wikipedia An orphan at age 15, arrested the first time at 16, he fled to Arizona as an outlawed fugitive. 27, 2010", "Amazing Race Couple Get New Home and Car", "Duncan Hines: The Man Behind The Cake Mix", "Johnson County History and That's a Fact", "Thanks for visiting Anchorage, Kentucky! Why would its outlaws be any different? "Amanda Matthews of Prometheus Art Selected to Create Monument to Journalist Nelly Bly on Roosevelt Island, Press Release, October 16, 2019". The following list contains persons of note who were born, raised, or spent portions of their lives in the American Commonwealth of Kentucky. After he left the gang, he became a prominent politician among the Chickasaw nation until his death at the age of 42, before he could start serving as their governor. Stillwell and his friends ran for their lives when they spotted Wyatt, but Stillwell stumbled. More importantly, they could be halted in isolated locales, giving the robbers time to flee before law enforcement arrived and attempted to track down the culprits. Jesse James summary: Jesse Woodson James was born into a hardworking family. They returned to Argentina later that year and robbed a bank, then fled back to Chile. Woman loves man and man loves (or pretends to love) woman. He moved to the southwest when he was diagnosed with tuberculosis at age 15, which is where he took up gambling and acquired a reputation as a deadly gunman. During the Civil War, he enlisted in an Illinois regiment and proved a good soldier, getting promoted to Company First Sergeant within a year, and was brevetted as a lieutenant before his discharge in 1865. He couldnt shoot when I came near him. His parents lived in Clay County, Missouri, where Jesse and his two full siblings were born. After appeals were exhausted, Rufus Buck and his gang were hanged on July 1, 1896. ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_people_from_Kentucky&oldid=1146806283, Internet Broadway Database person ID not in Wikidata, Articles with dead external links from May 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles lacking reliable references from June 2022, BLP articles lacking sources from June 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Author, called the state's first important novelist, Writer of novels, memoirs, and regional histories, Spent academic career partly at University of Kentucky, retired to, Kentucky-born Canadian poet, writer, editor, Iconic explorer and trapper, first entered Kentucky on hunting expeditions in 1767, carved Wilderness Trail from Eastern Tennessee through Cumberland Gap into Central Kentucky to Kentucky River; established his fort, Boonesborough, in, Actor, director, narrator in radio, film, TV, Actor, producer, musician , singer, three-time oscar nominee, painter, Religious humorist; television personality (, Lived in Louisville from 1960 until his death including the entire time of his rise to fame, Actor and Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright, 61st Governor of Kentucky; 49th Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky and Attorney General of Kentucky, 53rd Governor of Kentucky, 19711974; 45th Lieutenant Governor 19671971; U.S. The arrival of the railroads added another lucrative target, albeit a more labor-intensive one, requiring teamwork from a sizeable outlaw gang to subdue an entire train in order to rob its hold and passengers. Early in the war, Ferguson organized a guerilla unit and began to attack civilians whom he believed to be Union sympathizers. Born in 1847 and raised in the "Little Dixie . Chas Harper - An outlaw and member of the Plummer gang, was hanged at Florence, Idaho, in 1891. Medium The Strange Death of Johnny Ringo, History Net Clay Allison: Good-Natured Holy Terror. By the time he got back on his feet, Wyatt Earp was upon him. In such a fluid and volatile environment, it took decades to establish effective law and order and finally tame the Wild West. The death was ruled a suicide, but many suspected that Wyatt Earp had surreptitiously returned to exact vengeance a theory confirmed years later by Wyatts widow, who wrote in her memoirs that her husband had killed Johnny Ringo. It backfired with Frank and his younger brother, John, who rebelled and turned bad early on. I let go both barrels, and he tumbled down dead and mangled at my feet.. Membership fluctuated from robbery to robbery, as the outlaws' raids were usually separated by many months. "The Kentucky Cannibal") (1828-1864) James "Wild Bill" Hickok (1837-1876) John "Pink" Higgins (1848-1914) Robert Woodson "Wood" Hite (1850-1881) Thomas J. 10 Gunslinging Outlaws of the American Wild West. Frank Reno (1837 1868) was raised in Jackson County, Indiana, by strictly religious parents who saw to it that their children observed all the strictures, attended church regularly, and spent all day Sunday reading the Bible. They were killed in Louisiana by police rangers while attempting to evade arrest. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. "The Outlaw Doc") (1825-1856) John Henry "Doc" Holliday (1851-1887) Tom Horn (1860-1903) Jesse Lee Hall (1849-1911) John Reynolds Hughes (1855-1947) J 3) Robert Clay Allison franksrealm.com Born in Texas and raised in Tennessee, this Waynesboro youth had intense mood swings that led to violence. Once a sidekick of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, Kid Curry was, in the words of detective and bounty hunter William Pinkerton, the only criminal I know of who has not one single redeeming feature. According to Knoxville journalist Chuck Allen, the Kid earned his reputation as a gunslinger for killing nine law enforcement officers in five separate shootouts, not to mention two civilians in other circumstances. During the late 1800s and early 1900s, this area was a famous hideout for outlaws such as Jesse James, Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch, and . Outlaws - Produced by Dave Alexander, music by Scott Buckley Outlaw Gang List: Burton Alvord - Lawman and Outlaw Alvord-Stiles Gang (1899-1904) - Led by two ex-lawmen, Burton Alvord and Billy Stiles, this gang of train robbers operated in Arizona Territory at the turn of the century. He and his gang terrorized the Indian Territory for over two years before he was hanged on March 17, 1896 at the age of 20. Outlaws in the United States are often associated with their firearms. Wonderful pictures and history well writte in another of your masterpieces, Professor! Wife of Abe Lincoln and First Lady 18611865; subject of multiple psychiatric case studies. List25 is a registered trademark. 13. In the meantime, the region saw a boom in banditry as violent criminals, many of whom frequently transitioned from outlaws to lawmen and back again, crossing and recrossing that line multiple times during their lifetimes, gave in to the temptation of easy riches in a region abounding with readily portable wealth, be it cash, gold, cattle or horses. Born: September 5, 1847. However, he later shot and killed him in retaliation for the death of his brother, Morgan Earp. She drifted into bad company after her abusive husband left her to fight in the Spanish-American War. The bank robber's car was purportedly found near the base of Goat's Bluff on the Illinois River after he was chased by the police. Wyatt formed an escort to accompany Virgil, and on March 20, 1882, spotted Stillwell and two associates waiting in ambush near Tucsons train station. A posse of seven men found their trail and followed it until night. One agreed to testify against Frank, but was murdered before the trial, and Frank was acquitted. Despite popular portrayals of James as an embodiment of Robin Hood, robbing from the rich and giving to the poor, there is no evidence that he and his gang shared any loot from their robberies. The majority of outlaws in the Old West preyed on banks, trains, and stagecoaches. He styled himself a gunslinger, and proved himself one when a dispute over sharing the loot triggered a shootout during which a teenage Fisher killed three fellow bandits. History Collection The Notorious Men of the Wild West, Smithsonian Magazine Gun Control Is as Old as the Old West, University of Nebraska Finding Law & Order in The Wild West, The Independent The Culture of Violence in the American West: Myth versus Reality, Gold Bug Park Black Bart: The Gentleman Bandit, Herald Democrat Sam Bass Stood Out in the Wild West, History Collection Americas First Serial Killers and Many More Deadly Historic Figures, History Channel Vigilantes Yank Train Robbers from Jail and Hang Them, Smithsonian Magazine How the Reno Gang Launched the Era of American Train Robberies, Civil War on the Western Border Jesse James and Frank James, History of Yesterday The Robin Hood of America. Soon thereafter, he joined bandits who raided across the border into Mexico, and adopted adopting a flamboyant persona, dressing in flashy clothes, such as a black Mexican jacket embroidered with gold, a red sash, a wide sombrero, and sporting silver-plated and ivory-handled pistols. In Dealing with Pro-Slavery Border States, This Union Colonel Tested In 1876, he took part in storming the Lincoln County jail to seize an imprisoned rustler and take him to the outskirts of town, where he was hanged by a mob. Man leads woman on a walk or a ride into the wilderness. He gained widespread recognition in the 1930s and was at one point Public Enemy No. The murderous outlaws were actually cousins whose criminal careers began with the American Revolution. His last name, Cassidy, was a tribute to his friend and mentor Mike Cassidy who taught him how to shoot. He was also credited for killing 12 people during gunfights, but was eventually lynched by angry mobs for killing a former Deputy US Marshal. Bass eluded capture until one of his gang was pressured into turning informant, and told the Rangers of Bass plan to rob a bank in Round Rock, Texas. Witnesses reported seeing Stillwell fleeing from the scene, and a Coroners jury listed Stillwell among the suspects in the assassination. Wild West Outlaws And Lawmen: A list of some famous outlaws, gunslingers, bank robbers and gang leaders of the wild west along with the famous lawmen who chased them. An American Confederate guerilla-turned outlaw, he became a member of the James-Younger gang along with his younger siblings, Jim, John and Bob with Jesse and Frank James. While casing the bank, Bass attracted the attention of local law enforcement. What are the 5 oldest restaurants still running in Kentucky? - MSN Black Barts highwayman career came to an end in 1883 when a robbery went bad and he was shot in the hand. After an attack by a company of Mexican soldiers on his camp in 1858 where his mother, wife and three children were killed, he became a fierce Indian warrior, joining the Chiricahua in their numerous raids in northern Mexico and across the US borders. Though he was depicted as a cold-bloodied killer, those who knew him believed that he became an outlaw out of necessity. Frank Stillwell. The Most Notorious Criminals in Every State | Reader's Digest He joined with outlaws Jim and Bill Cook and began terrorizing Oklahoma until his apprehension. In 1882, while Jesse was dusting a picture hanging on a wall, Robert Ford shot him in the back of the head. He was tried, but acquitted. Brazelton arrived cautiously, and as he began to collect the supplies, something aroused his suspicion. Jesse was twice wounded during the war, the second occurring at wars end when he was shot in the chest by Union cavalry as he tried to surrender. At age 14, he entered a closed store and stole jeans and a pie, leaving behind an IOU. He later became a homestead owner who defied large cattle baron, Albert J. Bothwell. He robbed on foot, wielding a double-barreled shotgun and clad in a linen duster and bowler hat, his face concealed by a flour sack with eyeholes cut into it. Vandaveer - "Pretty Polly" (Official Video), Scruffy City All-Stars - "Knoxville Girl", Tim O'Brien - "Down in the Willow Garden", Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). Here are 10 of the most famous and notorious of these outlaws of the Wild West. She was pardoned by the governor upon learning that she was pregnant. Front row L to R: the Sundance Kid, Ben Kilpatrick, Butch Cassidy. H e is known for robberies backed with death threats, killing Aboriginals and enslaving tribe member women. In fact, these guns are sometimes as legendary as the outlaw's wielding them. He joined the Confederate Army after the murder of his father, but became one of the suspects in the 1868 robbery of Nimrod Long & Co. in Kentucky. According to an obituary written by his family, Kentucky passed away Wednesday . In 1878, Ringo offered whiskey to a man seated next to him in a bar, but when the man declined, Ringo shot off his ear. In the 1870s a young Ringo moved to Texas, and by 1875 had joined a gang and participated in its depredations during a period of lawlessness and revenge killings between factions of German settlers and natural-born Americans in Mason County, Texas, that became known as the Mason County War. An American train robber and outlaw, he started out as an honest man who ran away from an abusive uncle and went to Mississippi to work in a saw mill before becoming a cowboy in Texas. Taken to Fort Smith for trial, the gang was found guilty of rape, murder, and robbery, and sentenced to death by hanging judge Isaac Parker. He then shot dead two other Mexicans who had been sitting on a fence and simply watching. During this time of expansion from coast to coast, many people rose to fame through their exciting (and often illegal) lives. Find a Grave. The couple lived in Jackson County, Missouri, and . Theres a saying here that expresses the consensus about a wife killing a husband: If the son of a bitch hadnt deserved it, she wouldnt have killed him. That sentiment, coupled with the resourcefulness of Appalachian women and granny women throughout the region, may be all the reason needed to explain the dearth of women outlaws in Appalachia. He wrote his autobiography and studied law while in prison, but was shot dead a year after he was released in 1894 by John Selman Jr. in the Acme Saloon in El Paso, Texas. Known in his day as "Black Jack," John Anderson was a brutal yet often charismatic outlaw was African-American but became Australia's only known pirate. Born Crawford Goldsby, Cherokee Bill was a 19th century outlaw who was known to have a quick trigger finger. After the gunsmoke dissipated, Fisher took over as gang leader, and over subsequent months, defended his leadership claim by killing seven more bandits. Posses of Indian Police and white settlers were formed to apprehend the gang, but while the posses combed the countryside, Buck and his gang brazenly rode into Okmulgee and robbed three stores. Regardless of what you think of them though, no one can argue that these are definitely the 25 most notorious outlaws of the wild west. He was also a heavy-drinker and while working as a tax collector has accidentally killed Marshal Fred White. They then robbed a man of his horse, and killed him when he resisted. Western Figure. Pin on Texas Country Life - Pinterest The James-Younger Gang. Jesse James (1847 1882) was born and raised in a part of Missouri that had strong Southern sympathies, and when the Civil War broke out, he joined pro-Confederacy guerrillas led by men such as Bloody Bill Anderson and William Quantrill, who committed sundry atrocities during the conflict in which Jesse and his elder brother Frank took part. Old West Outlaw List - P-Q - Legends of America Famous Outlaws | List of the Top Well-Known Outlaws - Ranker He was shot in the back of his head on April 3, 1882 in his own home by his trusted friend, Robert Ford, who was hoping to collect the reward money. . Taken into Muskogee, the gang barely escaped lynching by a Creek mob, which dispersed only after a tribal chief pleaded with them, and the US Marshals vowed to shoot the first man who tried to seize their prisoners. Armed with warrants for the apprehension of accused murderers and factional opponents, Bowdre assisted the Regulators in tracking down and killing a number of men for resisting arrest. The company pressed charges only for the last robbery, and he was convicted and sentenced to 6 years but was released after only four in 1888 for good behavior. He became notorious for supposedly killing 21 people for each year of his life, although factual evidence suggests he only killed 4 in his lifetime. She and Joe Boot, a gambler, planned a robbery so she could return to her dying mother in Canada, but they were captured and imprisoned. This American outlaw and gunfighter claimed to have killed 42 men, though the newspapers attributed only 27 killings. Under the direction of their leader, William Clarke Quantrill, the ragtag raiders perfected military tactics, including disguises, coordinated and synchronized attacks, planned dispersal after an attack that used preplanned routes and relays of horses, and use of multiple .36-cal. Numerous state and federal laws criminalized slave flight and prohibited people from aiding and concealing runaways. The following dawn, Bowdre emerged from the house to feed the horses, and was immediately shot multiple times and fell back into the house, mortally wounded. A more certain circumstance is that mountain women were too often victims of violence, and worse, at the hands of their menfolk. Sometimes their jurisdictions overlapped which could lead to conflicts like those between Deputy U.S. See more ideas about old west, american history, wild west. Tom Pickett (1858-1934) - An outlaw and lawman, Pickett rustled cattle with Billy the Kid and was captured with the more famous outlaw on December 23, 1880. His last name, Cassidy, was a tribute to his friend and mentor Mike Cassidy who taught him how to shoot. What a coward he was. Born: September 5, 1847 Ryan Alessi, "Republican Suzanne Miles wins House seat from Democrats in another 7th District squeaker". They all came from Vera Cruz, Mexico where they had witnessed the killings of six of their family members when their town was shelled during the Mexican-American War. During that period, Jesse allied with the editor and founder of the Kansas City Time, which opposed Missouris Republican governor, and began portraying Jesse as a Robin Hood figure driven by ideals and not just greed and bloodthirstiness. Sentenced to two years, he was released and pardoned after a year and a half by Wyomings governor. Michael "Johnny Behind the Deuce" O'Rourke, Jos Doroteo "Pancho Villa" Arango Armbula, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Old_West_gunfighters&oldid=1147536748, This page was last edited on 31 March 2023, at 16:14. The Earps, in their capacity as US Marshals, then charged Stillwell with the federal crime of interference with a mail carrier, which created a perception that Stillwell was being persecuted, and led soon thereafter to the assassination of Wyatts brother, Morgan Earp. Wild West Outlaws And Lawmen - HistoryNet Charges were dropped however for insufficient evidence, and after Stillwell produced alibi witnesses. The Apache Kid character of the Marvel comics was named after him, though their stories were not connected. That done, he would order the driver to move on, then recover the strongbox and abscond. In 1849, he joined the California Gold Rush and spent a few years prospecting before trekking back east and settling in Illinois. Member of Kentucky House of Representatives from District 7, Member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from District 52, Member of the Kentucky State Senate from 1987 to 2012, president of the state Senate from 2000 to 2012; Republican U.S. Senate nominee in 1992, gubernatorial nominee in 2011; current 40th District circuit judge, Member of the Kentucky State Senate from District 16 in south central Kentucky, former FBI agent, Born, reared, and resides in Campbellsville in Taylor County, Country and comedy musician, member of the, "Old time" country and gospel music singer, member of the Country Music Hall of Fame and, Singer-songwriter, dancer, record producer, actress, and model, Soul jazz piano player and vocalist; crossover artist into R&B and soul, Former guitarist for hard rock groups Kingdom Come, Wild Horses and Warrant, Princeton University astrophysical sciences professor and Doomsday argument theory, NASA scientist, associate director of NASA's Ames Research Center, "Mars czar", 1993 Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine, Olympic and professional boxing champion and activist, Virginia Tech Defensive Coordinator 19952019, First woman to make solo crossing of Atlantic Ocean by rowboat or ski to geographic South Pole, Professional basketball player in NBA and for, C.A.R.T. Kid Curry Takes On the Knoxville Department, This Murder Done: Misogyny, Femicide, and Modernity in 19th Century Appalachia Murder Ballads, The Harpes Two Outlaws of Pioneer Times, The Devil in Appalachia: The Bloodthirsty Harpe Brothers, RPGs and PTSD or How Gaming Turned into Therapy. During the next two decades he, his brother Jesse, and their sidekicks, the Younger brothers, became America's most famous outlaws. He then left town to bring the rest of the shows crew and stagehands, and never returned. In 1869, Jesse murdered a cashier during a robbery, after mistaking him for the man who had killed his former guerrilla commander, "Bloody Bill' Anderson. The American myth would be incomplete without these antiheroes of the nineteenth century frontier. 1. Victims included their own children. Allison was arrested for murder, but charges were dropped after an inquiry determined that he had acted in self-defense. On August 4th, they raped a woman in front of her husband, whom they held at bay with rifles. Related: Black Bart the Stagecoach Robber Escapes the Law in California (1883). Surprisingly, for a man so violent, he died in a routine accident in 1887 when he fell off a wagon, and its wheel rolled over him and broke his neck. After recovering from his wound, Jesse and his brother Frank joined a gang led by one of their former guerrilla commanders, and in 1866 robbed a bank in Liberty, Missouri, during which robbery an innocent bystander was killed. The lynched mans family vowed revenge, but when an uncle of the victim cornered Allison, the latter proved quicker on the draw and shot him dead. He ambushed his victims at night wearing a black frock coat, so as not to be easily detected. He was hired as a Cochise County sheriffs deputy in 1881, but was fired soon thereafter for accounting irregularities. Outlaws & Other Old West Characters - Pinterest The pair formed a gang and made numerous robberies in the area including the well known post office in Arapaho and the Hightower Store. John Dillinger FBI - Federal Bureau of Investigation Such was the case in the Old West, where many years often elapsed between the settlement of new communities, and their settling down into the rut and norms of established civil society. Geronimo was a prominent leader of the Bedonkohe Apache, who was also known for his Chiricahua name, Goyathlay or Goyahkla or one who yawns. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. The American Cowboy Chronicles. After the Big Springs heist, Bass began spending lavishly, and when some of his Black Hills Bandits partners were tracked down and killed by law enforcement, he formed his own gang in Texas, which robbed four trains and two stagecoaches near Dallas in 1878, but netted little and triggered a manhunt led by Texas Rangers. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. True West Magazine Wyatt Earp A Murderer Or? He was convicted for murder and after an unsuccessful jail break attempt; he fled to Texas and changed his name to Samuel King, where he died of smallpox in 1882. Wells Fargo detectives then canvassed San Francisco laundromats until they found the right one, and from it learned the identity of the handkerchiefs owner. Wearing a mask, Brazelton forced the driver to get down and secure the lead horses by the bit. Some of the gunfighters listed included professionals, scouts, businessmen, and even doctors. Infamous criminals such as Charles Arthur Floyd, better known as "Pretty Boy Floyd," have connections to the area. 6. Bucks gang started stockpiling weapons in Okmulgee, Oklahoma, and on July 28, 1895, began their rampage by shooting and killing a deputy US Marshal.
